Akston Biosciences Corporation, a developer of new classes of biologic therapeutics, and Biolexis, a division of Stelis Biopharma Limited (Stelis), announced that they have entered into a licensing, manufacturing and commercialization agreement for Akston’s AKS-452, a protein subunit COVID-19 vaccine. Under the agreement, Biolexis gains the right to manufacture and commercialize AKS-452 (branded as AmbiVax-CTM) in India and over 130 countries in Asia, Latin America, and Africa largely covering the low-and-middle-income countries (LMICs). Biolexis will also leverage the capabilities of Strides Group for launching this vaccine across regions where the group has a deep market presence and established relationships.
AKS-452 or AmbiVax-CTM is a first-of-its-kind thermostable COVID-19 vaccine developed for all parts of the world. AmbiVax-CTM is a SARS-CoV-2 protein subunit vaccine designed to induce a Th1/Th2 mixed immune response in patients against the Receptor Binding Domain (RBD) of the novel coronavirus spike protein. As the primary locus for infection, the RBD is highly conserved among mutated forms of the virus. The studies on AmbiVax-CTM have demonstrated robust antibody neutralization of variants, including Delta and Omicron, and the vaccine has been evaluated in multiple safety and efficacy studies in Netherlands and India across hundreds of subjects.
AmbiVax-CTM does not include mRNA technology, viral vectors, or a weakened SARS-CoV-2 virus and has been engineered to use established, low-cost antibody manufacturing techniques, such that a single production line could be capable of producing over one billion doses per year. AmbiVax-CTM is a two–shot vaccine injected over 28 days, with the first shot being supported by an adjuvant. The stability studies conducted on AmbiVax-CTM have demonstrated thermostability at room temperature for over six months at 25° Celsius (77° Fahrenheit) and maintains potency for one month at 37° Celsius (99° Fahrenheit). Being shelf-stable at these temperatures, AmbiVax-CTM has the potential to eliminate challenges in maintaining the cold chain, especially in low-and-middle-income countries where a significant population lacks dependable access to vaccines as a result of insufficient infrastructure to support the cold chain requirements of mRNA COVID-19 vaccines. AmbiVax-CTM would offer a flexible, reliable, and economically viable vaccine alternative in these regions, allowing the acceleration of immunization and longevity of immunity with the booster shots.
An EUA determining Phase II/III clinical trial is currently underway in India for over 1,600 subjects. The bridging study of 100 subjects has already been completed with a favorable safety profile and greater than 90% seroconversion achieved on day 28 post two vaccines doses. Approval from the Subject Expert Committee (SEC) on vaccines of the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO), India, has been received to begin the dosing of the remaining 1,500 subjects. The studies are expected to conclude in April 2022 with a potential EUA within the H1 of 2022. Besides this, additional studies are also being pursued to qualify AmbiVax-CTM as a booster to itself or other approved vaccines.
About Akston Biosciences
Akston Biosciences Corporation leverages its novel fusion protein platform to develop and manufacture new classes of biologics, including vaccines, ultra-long-acting insulins, and autoimmune disease therapies. Founded by the team that developed the world’s first clinical glucose-responsive insulin at SmartCells, Inc. (sold to Merck & Co.), Akston has partnered with Dechra Pharmaceuticals PLC (DPH) to commercialize once-a-week canine and feline insulin therapies. It operates a GMP biologics manufacturing cleanroom facility and research laboratory at its Beverly, Mass. location.
About Strides
Strides, listed on the BSE (532531) and National Stock Exchange of India Limited (STAR), is a global pharmaceutical company headquartered in Bengaluru, India. The Company mainly operates in the regulated markets, has an “in Africa for Africa” strategy, and an institutional business to service donor-funded markets. The Company’s global manufacturing sites are located in India (Chennai, Puducherry and two locations in Bengaluru), Singapore, Italy (Milan), Kenya (Nairobi) and the United States (New York). The Company focuses on “difficult to manufacture” products sold in over 100 countries.
About Stelis
Stelis Biopharma Limited (Stelis) is a leading global biopharmaceutical Contract Development and Manufacturing Organization (CDMO) with a complete and integrated end-to-end offering. It is equipped with a world-class Process Development (PD) and manufacturing infrastructure for both drug substance (mammalian and microbial-based therapeutic proteins, viral vectors) and drug product (lyophilized vials, liquid vials, pre-filled syringes, cartridges and devices). Stelis has three state-of-the-art facilities, with ~900,000 square feet of PD and manufacturing space.
About Biolexis
Biolexis Private Limited (Biolexis) is an emerging biotech and vaccine company with the capabilities to develop and commercialize products for the Global markets. The Company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Stelis and is focused on building and in-licensing a portfolio of advanced biosimilars, peptides, and vaccines. The Company endeavors to attain leadership in commercializing its portfolio of products with a high focus on quality, affordability, and accessibility. Besides in-licensing AmbiVax-CTM from Akston, Biolexis has a proprietary platform technology to develop and commercialize recombinant insulin and insulin analogs with high purity and consistent quality. The current programs of the Company include Rh-Teriparatide (biosimilar to Forteo® and Forsteo®), Insulin glargine (biosimilar to Sanofi’s Lantus®), Insulin Lispro (biosimilar to Eli-Lilly’s Humalog®), Insulin Aspart (biosimilar to Novo Nordisk’s Novolog®), a recently filed peptide for diabetes and a novel anti-hemorrhoid.
